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Expanded Research Project Ideas for the Society

Tangible Cultural Heritage

Preservation and Digital Mapping of Ancient Temples in India

Scope of Work:Field surveys, photogrammetry, 3D scans, GIS-based mapping, and restoration recommendations.

Potential Collaborators: Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), National Institute of Design (NID), INTACH, IITs (Civil Engineering & Architecture departments).

Expected OutcomesDigital archives, restoration blueprints, heritage tourism enhancement.

Funding Possibilities:Ministry of Culture (India), UNESCO Heritage Grants, corporate CSR funds.

Traditional Handicrafts Documentation & Revival

Scope of Work: Field research on endangered crafts, skill documentation, market linkage models.

Potential Collaborators: Handicrafts & Handlooms Export Corporation, National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), state handicrafts boards.

Expected Outcomes Revival toolkits, e-commerce promotion, training programs for artisans.

Funding Possibilities:Ministry of Textiles, CSR grants from design and retail companies.

Intangible Cultural Heritage

Endangered Folk Music and Storytelling Traditions

Scope of Work: Audio-visual documentation, transcription, translations, public performances.

Potential Collaborators: Sangeet Natak Akademi, Sahitya Akademi, community-based NGOs.

Expected Outcomes Digital music libraries, inclusion in school curricula, cultural festivals.

Funding PossibilitiesMinistry of Culture, private music foundations, global cultural exchange grants.

Language Preservation for Endangered Dialects

Scope of Work: Linguistic surveys, grammar documentation, dictionaries, and language apps.

Potential Collaborators: Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL), universities, AI language tech companies.

Expected OutcomesDictionary publications, mobile learning platforms, cultural pride restoration.

Funding Possibilities:UNESCO's Endangered Languages Programme, Ministry of Education.

Indian Knowledge Systems in Science & Technology

Reviving Ancient Water Management Systems

Scope of Work: Field studies of stepwells, tanks, canals; hydrological modelling; integration into modern water policies.

Potential Collaborators: IIT Roorkee (Water Resources), state water boards, NGOs like Jal Bhagirathi Foundation.

Expected Outcomes Community-based water conservation models, policy recommendations.

Funding Possibilities:Jal Shakti Ministry, World Bank water projects.

Traditional Architecture & Climate-Resilient Housing

Scope of Work: Study of vernacular designs, energy efficiency analysis, integration into urban planning.

Potential Collaborators: School of Planning & Architecture (SPA), Indian Green Building Council.

Expected Outcomes Sustainable housing blueprints, urban policy inputs.

Funding Possibilities:Smart Cities Mission, private construction CSR.

Indian Knowledge Systems in Health & Wellness

Ayurveda & Modern Preventive Healthcare Integration

Scope of Work: Clinical studies on Ayurveda protocols for lifestyle diseases, policy-level adoption.

Potential Collaborators: CCRAS (Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences), AIIMS, private wellness institutes.

Expected Outcomes: Integrative healthcare models, wellness tourism boost.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of AYUSH, WHO Traditional Medicine Grants.

Ethnobotany & Medicinal Plant Research

Scope of Work: Documentation of indigenous plant use, pharmacological analysis.

Potential Collaborators: Botanical Survey of India, forest departments, pharma companies.

Expected Outcomes: Herbal drug development, community income generation.

Funding Possibilities: National Medicinal Plants Board, CSR of pharma firms.

Socio-Economic Relevance of Cultural Heritage

Heritage Tourism for Sustainable Livelihoods

Scope of Work: Mapping heritage assets, tourism route planning, local business training.

Potential Collaborators: Ministry of Tourism, state tourism boards, travel startups.

Expected Outcomes: Increased tourist inflow, rural economic upliftment.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of Tourism grants, World Bank cultural tourism initiatives.

Empowering Women through Traditional Crafts

Scope of Work: Training programs, microfinance linkage, branding and e-commerce.

Potential Collaborators: Self-Employed Women's Association (SEWA), e-commerce platforms like Etsy.

Expected Outcomes: Women-led enterprises, increased household incomes.

Funding Possibilities: UN Women, CSR from textile and retail companies.

Policy and Governance Studies

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Traditional Knowledge

Scope of Work: Policy framework research, legal case studies, advocacy.

Potential Collaborators: National Law School of India University (NLSIU), WIPO.

Expected Outcomes: Draft legislation, community awareness.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, global heritage protection funds.

Integrating Heritage Studies into School Curricula

Scope of Work: Curriculum design, teacher training modules, pilot programs.

Potential Collaborators: NCERT, State Education Boards.

Expected Outcomes: Increased cultural awareness among students.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of Education, CSR from education tech companies.

Digital Preservation & Technology Integration

Virtual Museum of Indian Heritage

Scope of Work: 3D artefact scanning, VR/AR-based exhibitions.

Potential Collaborators: C-DAC, Google Arts & Culture, IIT Bombay.

Expected Outcomes: Increased global access to heritage.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of Electronics & IT, private tech sponsorships.

Blockchain for Heritage Asset Documentation

Scope of Work: Secure registry for artefacts, ownership traceability.

Potential Collaborators: Blockchain startups, heritage law experts.

Expected Outcomes: Prevention of illegal trade, transparent asset records.

Funding Possibilities: Innovation grants, tech CSR funds.

Comparative & Interdisciplinary Studies

Indian Knowledge Influence on World Civilizations

Scope of Work: Historical trade route studies, comparative philosophy research.

Potential Collaborators: International universities, UNESCO Silk Roads Programme.

Expected Outcomes: Scholarly publications, cross-cultural academic programs.

Funding Possibilities: ICCR (Indian Council for Cultural Relations), international cultural grants.

Philosophy, Art, and Science Interlinkages in Ancient India

Scope of Work: Interdisciplinary analysis, museum exhibitions, public lectures.

Potential Collaborators: IGNCA (Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts), philosophy departments.

Expected Outcomes: Enriched academic discourse, public engagement.

Funding Possibilities: Ministry of Culture, academic research councils.

Examples of Indian Knowledge Systems for Selection of Research Topics

Siddha Medicine (Ancient Indian Medicine System)
  • Traditional healing system from South India.
  • Focuses on herbal medicine, diet, and yoga therapy.
Unani Medicine (Greek-Arabic Medical System in India)
  • Introduced in India during the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Uses herbal formulations, cupping therapy, and lifestyle medicine.
Natyashastra (Performing Arts & Drama)
  • Bharata Muni’s treatise on Indian drama, dance, and music.
  • Describes Rasa theory (aesthetic emotions) and storytelling techniques.
Charaka Samhita (Medical Science and Internal Medicine)
  • One of the foundational texts of Ayurveda.
  • Covers diagnosis, treatments, herbal medicine, and patient care.
Sushruta Samhita (Surgery and Medical Science)
  • Ancient Indian text on surgical procedures, anatomy, and plastic surgery.
  • Written by Sushruta, known as the Father of Surgery.
Nyaya Philosophy (Indian Logic and Epistemology)
  • System of logical reasoning and debate from ancient India.
  • Focuses on valid sources of knowledge (Pramanas).
Samkhya Philosophy (Dualism of Consciousness and Matter)
  • One of the six classical Indian philosophies.
  • Describes the interplay of Purusha (consciousness) and Prakriti (nature).
Mimamsa (Vedic Interpretation and Ethics)
  • Ancient system of Vedic interpretation and ethical philosophy.
  • Basis for ritual practices and Dharma (moral law).
Vedanta (Philosophy of Ultimate Reality)
  • Based on the Upanishads and Brahma Sutras.
  • Explores self-realization, consciousness, and Moksha (liberation).
Rasashastra (Alchemy and Metallurgy)
  • Ancient Indian science of alchemy and metal processing.
  • Used in Ayurvedic medicine and traditional metallurgy.
Jyotish Shastra (Indian Astrology and Astronomy)
  • Vedic system of predicting planetary influences on human life.
  • Includes Nakshatras (constellations), Grahas (planets), and Dashas (life periods).
Tantra (Spiritual Science and Energy Practices)
  • Mystical tradition focusing on Mantras, Yantras, and Chakras.
  • Used in meditation, rituals, and Kundalini awakening.
Indian Poetics (Alankara Shastra – Literary Aesthetics)
  • System of rhetorical devices and poetic expressions.
  • Includes figures of speech (Alankaras) and aesthetic emotions (Rasas).
Gandharva Veda (Music and Sound Science)
  • Ancient Indian knowledge system of music, sound vibrations, and healing.
  • Foundation for Hindustani and Carnatic classical music.
Manusmriti (Ancient Law and Dharma)
  • Early Hindu legal and social code.
  • Covers ethics, duties, and governance principles.
Puranas (Mythology and History)
  • A vast collection of ancient Indian texts that preserve historical narratives, cosmology, and moral teachings.
  • Includes 18 major Puranas, such as the Vishnu Purana, Shiva Purana, and Bhagavata Purana.
Shilpa Shastra (Indian Architecture and Sculpture)
  • Traditional Indian knowledge system of sculpture, temple design, and iconography.
  • Used in building temples, idols, and forts with mathematical precision.
Ayurveda’s Branches (Ashtanga Ayurveda – Eight Limbs of Medicine)
  • Kaya Chikitsa (General Medicine)
  • Shalya Tantra (Surgery)
  • Shalakya Tantra (Ophthalmology & ENT)
  • Kaumarabhritya (Pediatrics)
  • Agada Tantra (Toxicology)
  • Bhuta Vidya (Mental Health)
  • Rasayana (Rejuvenation Therapy)
  • Vajikarana (Aphrodisiacs & Reproductive Medicine)
Vaisheshika (Atomic Theory and Physics)
  • One of the six classical Darshanas (Indian philosophies), founded by Sage Kanada.
  • Introduced the concept of Anu (atoms) and the material composition of the universe centuries before modern physics.
Dharmashastra (Ancient Hindu Legal System)
  • Ancient texts outlining law, justice, social duties, and governance in Hindu society.
  • Includes Manusmriti, Yajnavalkya Smriti, and Narada Smriti.
Indian Agriculture & Krishi Shastra (Traditional Farming Methods)
  • Ancient Indian agricultural techniques based on ecological balance.
  • Describes crop rotation, irrigation methods, soil conservation, and organic farming.
  • Documented in Vrikshayurveda (Science of Plants).
Pranayama (Breathing Science)
  • Science of breath control, derived from Yoga and Ayurveda.
  • Enhances physical, mental, and spiritual well-being through specific breathing techniques.
  • Forms a key component of Hatha Yoga and Raja Yoga.
Mudra Shastra (Hand Gestures and Energy Science)
  • Traditional Indian system of using hand gestures (Mudras) for healing, meditation, and dance.
  • Used in Yoga, Bharatanatyam, Kathakali, and Tantra practices.
Akshara Brahma (Indian Linguistics and Phonetics)
  • Ancient Indian phonetics and linguistic sciences, foundational to Sanskrit grammar.
  • Panini’s Ashtadhyayi established precise rules for pronunciation, syntax, and word formation.
Shastrartha (Debate System in Ancient Indian Education)
  • The traditional Indian system of philosophical debates, where scholars defended their viewpoints through logic and scriptural references.
  • Used in ancient universities like Nalanda and Takshashila to refine philosophy, science, and logic.
Dhanurveda (Science of Warfare and Military Strategy)
  • One of the four Upavedas, focusing on archery, weapons, and war tactics.
  • Used by warriors in Mahabharata and Ramayana.
Ayurveda Rasayana (Science of Rejuvenation and Longevity)
  • A branch of Ayurveda that deals with anti-aging, immunity, and vitality.
  • Uses herbal formulations like Chyawanprash and Ashwagandha.
Varna System (Ancient Social Structure & Occupational Roles)
  • Traditional classification of society based on professions and duties (Dharma).
  • Mentioned in the Rigveda and Manusmriti.
Bhakti Movement (Spiritual Knowledge and Devotion)
  • A social and spiritual movement emphasizing personal devotion over rituals.
  • Saints like Kabir, Mirabai, and Tulsidas promoted spiritual wisdom.
Lokayata (Indian Materialist Philosophy)
  • An ancient atheistic philosophy that rejected rituals and focused on materialism.
  • Based on direct perception and empirical logic.
Chandas Shastra (Study of Vedic Metres and Poetic Rhythm)
  • A linguistic science that analyzes poetic meters in Sanskrit.
  • Used in composing hymns, epics, and sacred texts.
Rajyashastra (Political Science and Statecraft)
  • Ancient knowledge of governance, diplomacy, taxation, and administration.
  • Includes texts like Rajatarangini (Kashmiri history) and Artha Shastra.
Indian Ocean Navigation and Shipbuilding (Naval Knowledge)
  • Ancient Indian knowledge of oceanic navigation, shipbuilding, and maritime trade.
  • India was a pioneer in seafaring with references in Sanskrit and Tamil texts.
Sulba Sutras (Geometry and Vedic Mathematics)
  • Mathematical texts detailing geometric constructions and measurement systems.
  • Used for Vedic fire altar (Yajna) construction.
Ritucharya (Seasonal Science in Ayurveda)
  • Ancient Indian knowledge of seasonal diet and lifestyle adaptations.
  • Helps in preventive healthcare and disease resistance.
Shakti Tantra (Divine Feminine Energy and Power)
  • A branch of Tantra focusing on Goddess worship, meditation, and energy activation.
  • Used in Yoga, Ayurveda, and temple rituals.
Rasa Lila (Science of Dance and Divine Love)
  • A sacred dance tradition from Krishna’s teachings in Bhakti movement.
  • Represents divine love, devotion, and cosmic energy balance.
Bhautika Vidya (Indian Knowledge of Physics and Matter)
  • Vedic science of matter, elements, and physics.
  • Linked to Pancha Mahabhutas (five elements) – Earth, Water, Fire, Air, and Ether.
Graha Vidya (Planetary Science and Cosmic Influence)
  • Ancient study of planetary influences on human consciousness.
  • Used in Jyotish (Indian astrology) and Vedic astronomy.
Karma Kanda (Science of Rituals and Yajnas)
  • Vedic ritual science used for spiritual purification, prosperity, and cosmic balance.
  • Performed in Homa (fire sacrifices), Pujas, and temple ceremonies.
Jataka Shastra (Study of Birth Charts and Astrology)
  • Ancient system of predictive astrology, mapping a person’s life path based on birth details.
  • Used in marriage matching, health, and career forecasting.
Itihasa (History as a Knowledge System)
  • Indian historical tradition, including Mahabharata and Ramayana as Itihasas (epics).
  • Used to transmit historical events and moral values.
Indian Culinary Science (Traditional Food Knowledge)
  • Knowledge of diet, nutrition, and cooking methods linked to Ayurveda and regional traditions.
  • Focuses on Sattvic, Rajasic, and Tamasic foods for holistic health.
Sangeet Shastra (Indian Music Theory and Sound Science)
  • The ancient knowledge system of music, rhythm, and sound vibrations.
  • Includes Ragas (melodic frameworks) and Talas (rhythmic cycles) used in Hindustani and Carnatic music.
  • Based on the Gandharva Veda, a section of the Sama Veda dedicated to musical knowledge.
  • Used in meditation, therapy, and spiritual practices due to its impact on emotions and consciousness.
Dhatu Vidya (Indian Metallurgy and Metal Science)
  • Ancient Indian knowledge of metal extraction, processing, and usage.
  • Used in crafting iron pillars (Delhi Iron Pillar), weaponry, and Ayurvedic metallic medicines (Rasashastra).
Shakta Vidya (Esoteric Knowledge of Goddess Worship)
  • A branch of Tantra focusing on Shakti (Divine Feminine Energy).
  • Includes Durga Sadhana, Sri Vidya, and Kundalini practices.
Niti Shastra (Ethics and Political Morality)
  • Ancient Indian treatises on righteous governance, leadership, and diplomacy.
  • Examples: Chanakya Niti, Vidura Niti.
Chikitsa Shastra (Medical Treatment Science)
  • A specialized branch of Ayurveda that focuses on treatment protocols.
  • Used in holistic healing and rejuvenation therapies.
Agama Shastra (Temple Architecture and Ritual Sciences)
  • Knowledge of temple construction, deity worship, and priestly rituals.
  • Followed in South Indian and Shaivite traditions.
Brahma Vidya (Supreme Knowledge of the Absolute)
  • Spiritual wisdom focusing on the nature of the Self (Atman) and the Universe (Brahman).
  • Central to Vedanta and Upanishadic teachings.
Dharmasutras (Legal and Ethical Guidelines)
  • Texts that lay out moral, social, and legal duties (Dharma).
  • Includes Apastamba, Gautama, and Baudhayana Dharmasutras.
Indian Numerology (Sankhya Shastra)
  • The science of numbers and their influence on life.
  • Used in Vedic astrology and predictive sciences.
Kriya Yoga (Science of Energy-Based Yogic Practices)
  • Advanced yogic system using breath, energy, and meditation techniques.
  • Taught by Mahavatar Babaji and Paramahansa Yogananda.
Gandharva Tantra (Healing Through Sound and Vibration)
  • The use of sacred sounds, mantras, and music for healing and spiritual upliftment.
  • Based on the Gandharva Veda, part of Sama Veda.
Upanishadic Knowledge (Jnana Shastra – Science of Supreme Knowledge)
  • Foundational Vedantic teachings on the nature of self, consciousness, and reality.
  • Central to Advaita (Non-dualism), Dvaita (Dualism), and Vishishtadvaita (Qualified Non-dualism) philosophies.
Ayurvedic Cosmetology (Soundarya Ayurveda)
  • Ancient skincare and beauty science based on Ayurveda.
  • Used in natural skincare, haircare, and rejuvenation therapies with herbal ingredients like Sandalwood, Turmeric, and Aloe Vera.
Ganit Shastra (Indian Geometry, Trigonometry, and Algebra)
  • Advanced mathematical theories and problem-solving techniques developed in ancient India.
  • Examples:
    • Aryabhata’s Pi (π) approximation.
    • Brahmagupta’s rules for zero and negative numbers.
Arthashilpa (Indian Knowledge of Economics and Trade)
  • Early knowledge of trade, commerce, taxation, and wealth management in ancient India.
  • Discussed in Arthashastra and Manusmriti.
Ritu Vidya (Seasonal Science and Agriculture)
  • Knowledge system based on seasonal changes and their effects on human health, agriculture, and food habits.
  • Mentioned in Ayurvedic texts and Krishi Shastra (Agriculture Science).
Bhava Shastra (Psychology in Ancient India)
  • Explores human emotions, cognition, and consciousness from an Indian perspective.
  • Found in Natyashastra (Drama), Ayurveda (Mental Health), and Yoga Sutras (Mind Control Techniques).
Aushadha Shastra (Herbal and Plant-Based Medicine)
  • Knowledge of medicinal plants, herbs, and their uses in treatment.
  • Texts like Vrikshayurveda (Science of Plants) and Charaka Samhita document over 500+ medicinal herbs.
Mantra Shastra (Sacred Sound and Vibrational Energy)
  • Ancient science of mantras (sacred syllables) and their spiritual impact.
  • Used in meditation, rituals, healing, and Tantra practices.
Pashu Ayurveda (Veterinary Science in Ancient India)
  • Ancient knowledge of animal health and veterinary medicine.
  • Used for treating cattle, elephants, and horses in ancient Indian kingdoms.
Indian Knowledge of Gemstones (Ratna Shastra)
  • Ancient science of gemology (Ratna Vigyan) and its effects on human energy fields.
  • Integrated into Ayurveda, Jyotish Shastra (Astrology), and Tantra traditions.
Vaastu Vidya (Advanced Indian Architecture and Town Planning)
  • Extends Vastu Shastra, covering fortresses, cities, water reservoirs, and eco-friendly town planning.
  • Used in Harappan cities, temple layouts, and royal palaces.
Ayurveda Marma Shastra (Science of Vital Energy Points)
  • Ancient knowledge of 108 Marma points that control energy flow in the body.
  • Basis of Kalaripayattu (Indian martial arts) and Siddha healing techniques.
Deepa Shastra (Science of Light and Illumination)
  • Traditional Indian knowledge of lighting, lamps, and fire-based rituals.
  • Used in temple lamps (Deepam), Vedic fire altars (Agni Kunda), and Diwali traditions.
Gopala Vidya (Traditional Indian Dairy and Cattle Rearing)
  • Ancient knowledge of cattle care, milk production, and ethical animal husbandry.
  • Reverence for cows in Vedic traditions.
Vanaspati Shastra (Forest Conservation and Herbal Science)
  • Indigenous knowledge of trees, plants, and conservation methods.
  • Used in Ayurveda, ecological farming, and forestry management.
Sarpavidya (Snake Science and Anti-Venom Treatment)
  • Traditional Indian knowledge of snakes, their venom, and treatment techniques.
  • Used by tribal snake charmers and Ayurvedic practitioners.
Vimana Shastra (Ancient Indian Aerodynamics)
  • Concepts of aerodynamics, propulsion, and flying machines found in ancient texts like the Vaimanika Shastra.
  • Mentions Pushpaka Vimana from Ramayana.
Rasa Shastra (Alchemy and the Science of Mercury Processing)
  • Metallurgical and alchemical science that focuses on purification of metals for medical use.
  • Used in Ayurveda and Siddha medicine.
Pashu Vidya (Science of Animal Husbandry)
  • Traditional Indian knowledge of animal rearing, breeding, and veterinary care.
  • Used in ancient agrarian societies and royal stables.
Gandha Shastra (Indian Perfumery and Aromatherapy)
  • Ancient knowledge of natural fragrances, essential oils, and aromatic compounds.
  • Used in Ayurveda, temple rituals, and attar (natural perfume) making.
Lepa Vidya (Therapeutic Healing Pastes in Ayurveda)
  • Knowledge of medicinal pastes and external applications for healing wounds and skin disorders.
  • Examples: Ubtan (herbal scrub), Lepana (mud therapy).
Ananda Mimamsa (Philosophy of Bliss and Well-Being)
  • Focuses on achieving happiness through meditation, food, and lifestyle balance.
  • Described in Upanishads and Yoga Sutras.
Dhatri Vidya (Midwifery and Prenatal Care in Ayurveda)
  • Traditional knowledge of pregnancy care, childbirth, and postnatal recovery.
  • Used by Ayurvedic midwives and village healers.
Gandharva Chikitsa (Music Therapy in Indian Healing Systems)
  • Uses ragas, chants, and sound vibrations for mental and physical healing.
  • Found in Vedic traditions and Ayurveda.
Samudrika Shastra (Indian Physiognomy and Palmistry)
  • Knowledge of face reading, body language, and palmistry.
  • Used in Jyotish Shastra (Astrology) and royal courts.
Sthapatya Veda (Temple and Monument Construction Science)
  • Advanced knowledge of temple engineering, sculpture making, and city planning.
  • Used in Dravidian and Nagara temple styles.
Shishu Vihar Vidya (Ancient Indian Child Rearing Practices)
  • Knowledge of traditional child development, diet, and behavioral sciences.
  • Followed in Ayurvedic and Hindu parenting traditions.
Vidyut Shastra (Ancient Indian Electrical and Magnetic Science)
  • Knowledge of lightning, static electricity, and geomagnetic fields.
  • Used in temple architecture and Vedic rituals.
Matra Shastra (Sacred Chanting and Sound Vibrations)
  • Science of sound modulation, mantras, and their impact on the mind and environment.
  • Used in Vedic recitations and spiritual practices.
Hastashilpa Vidya (Traditional Indian Handicrafts and Arts)
  • Ancient craft knowledge in woodwork, textiles, pottery, and jewelry making.
  • Used in tribal and royal industries.
Vishavidya (Toxicology and Poison Treatment in Ayurveda)
  • Knowledge of poisonous plants, antidotes, and detox methods.
  • Used in Kshatriya (warrior) medicine.
Navya Nyaya (New Logic and Analytical Reasoning System)
  • Advanced Indian logical system used for debates and philosophical discussions.
  • Developed by Gaṅgeśa Upādhyāya in the 13th century.
Tantra Shastra (Sacred Energy Science and Mantra Rituals)
  • Knowledge of Yantras (geometric energy diagrams) and Tantric meditation techniques.
  • Used in Shaivism, Shaktism, and Buddhism.
Bharatiya Darshan (Indian Philosophical Systems)
  • Includes six classical schools of thought (Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, Vedanta).
  • Explores cosmic order, self-realization, and spiritual liberation.
Agnihotra (Sacred Fire Rituals for Environmental Purification)
  • Vedic science of Homa (fire sacrifices) to cleanse air and surroundings.
  • Used in Vedic Yajnas and temple rituals.
Yatra Vidya (Traditional Indian Pilgrimage Science)
  • Knowledge of sacred travel routes, temple circuits, and pilgrimage traditions.
  • Examples: Chardham Yatra, Kumbh Mela.
Madhu Shastra (Indian Beekeeping and Honey Science)
  • Knowledge of honey collection, bee behavior, and medicinal honey usage.
  • Used in Ayurvedic formulations and food traditions.
Gola Vidya (Astronomical Sphere Science and Cosmic Navigation)
  • Knowledge of celestial mapping, planetary motion, and astrological predictions.
  • Used in ancient Indian astronomical observatories.
Ashwa Vidya (Horse Training and Cavalry Science)
  • Ancient knowledge of war horses, equestrian care, and cavalry training.
  • Used by Rajput, Maratha, and Mughal armies.
Kshetra Vidya (Sacred Geography and Energy Vortex Science)
  • Knowledge of sacred sites, ley lines, and energy centers.
  • Used in temple placements and pilgrimage planning.